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JOUKOWSKI CURVE, AEROFOIL
Nikolai Joukowski (1847 - 1921): Russian mathematician. |
Complex parametrization: ,
where ,
is the circle passing by A(a,0) if .
Quartic? |
The Joukowski curves are the images of circles of the
plane by the conformal map of Joukowski ;
when the initial circle (C) passes by A(a,0) or A'(-a,0)
(fixed points of the map), the Joukowski curve has a cuspidal point at
A, and, in some cases, is an aerofoil.
The Joukowski transformation realises a conformal representation
of the outside of the disk associated to (C) onto the outside of
the curve, which enables to study the flowing problem around a plane wing
with this shape by reducing it to the case of a circle.
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© Robert FERRÉOL 2017