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REVOLUTION OF THE SINUSOID
Surface studied
in 2012 by G. Claeser and P. Calvache.
Homemade name, I'm am open to suggestions if you have a better name... |
Cylindrical and Cartesian equations:
and .
Cartesian parametrizations: |
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1) as a surface of revolution of the sinusoid around Oz: . | |
2) as a translation surface: , locus of the middles of the segments lines joining the two symmetric circular helices: . |
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3) as the surface of revolution of one of the previous helices: . |
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The revolution of the sinusoid is the surface of revolution obtained by rotation of a sinusoid around its axis of translation.
But it is remarkable that surface is also obtained by
translation
of a circular helix on a symmetric helix with respect to the axis (compare
to the right helicoid
which is obtained by translation of a helix on itself).
Therefore, it is also obtained by rotation of
a circular helix around a generatrix of the cylinder on which it is traced.
The section of this surface by a cylinder tangent to
the axis and passing by the vertices is therefore composed of two symmetric
circular helices.
Remark (Lapalissade): these helices are the... helices of this surface of revolution.... |
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Obviously, there exist other curves obtained by revolution of a sinusoid, for example: . |
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Do not mistake for the onduloid, and compare to the egg box.
See on this
page a polyhedron with diamond faces that approximates this surface.
The Gherkin in London, was more or less built on this model.
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© Robert FERRÉOL
2017